Lemniscatic elliptic function

In mathematics, and in particular the study of Weierstrass elliptic functions, the lemniscatic case occurs when the Weierstrass invariants satisfy g2=1 and g3=0. This page follows the terminology of Abramowitz and Stegun; see also the equianharmonic case.

In the lemniscatic case, the minimal half period \omega_1 is real and equal to

\frac{\Gamma^2(\tfrac{1}{4})}{4\sqrt{\pi}}

where \Gamma is the Gamma function. The second smallest half period is pure imaginary and equal to i\omega_1. In more algebraic terms, the period lattice is a real multiple of the Gaussian integers.

The constants e_1, e_2 and e_3 are given by


e_1=\tfrac{1}{2},\qquad
e_2=0,\qquad
e_3=-\tfrac{1}{2}.

The case g2=a, g3=0 may be handled by a scaling transformation. However, this may involve complex numbers. If it is desired to remain within real numbers, there are two cases to consider: a>0 and a<0.

See also

References